BRIDGES blog section

Citizenship

391 materials32 countries

Citizenship by investment and by descent: amounts, requirements for the applicant, due diligence and timelines.

Country
Poland: the government is preparing stricter citizenship rules - B2 Polish, a test and a longer residence periodPolandInterview
Review15 min readPoland: the government is preparing stricter citizenship rules - B2 Polish, a test and a longer residence periodDraft UD491: Polish citizenship would require B2 Polish, a civic test, an oath, a minimum income and a longer period of residence in the country.Read
Barbados: House of Assembly passes investor residence bill with a path to citizenshipBarbados
Review15 min readBarbados: House of Assembly passes investor residence bill with a path to citizenshipThe Barbados House of Assembly passed bills granting permanent residence for investment in a government-listed project and citizenship after 360 days as a resident.Read
Portugal: government approves regulation of the new nationality lawPortugalChanges
Review10 min readPortugal: government approves regulation of the new nationality lawOn 29 October Portugal's Council of Ministers approved the nationality law regulation: language and culture tests, means, biometrics. Who it affects and what to do.Read
Latvian citizenship by descent: Latvian roots and keeping your passportLatviaBy descent
Review11 min readLatvian citizenship by descent: Latvian roots and keeping your passportLatvian citizenship by descent: the route for Latvians and Livs and for descendants of 1940 citizens, documents, the language test and keeping your passport.Read
How much St Kitts and Nevis passport replacement costs in 2026: government fees, discount and a family estimateSaint Kitts and NevisCost
Guide10 min readHow much St Kitts and Nevis passport replacement costs in 2026: government fees, discount and a family estimateSt Kitts and Nevis passport replacement: USD 2,500 main applicant, USD 2,000 second adult, USD 1,300 child, 10% off until 31.12.2026. Family estimate and extras.Read
Child biometrics for a St Kitts and Nevis passport: age, documents and an expired child passportSaint Kitts and NevisDocuments
Guide10 min readChild biometrics for a St Kitts and Nevis passport: age, documents and an expired child passportDoes a child need St Kitts and Nevis biometrics? Yes, by 31.07.2027. Child fee USD 1,300, USD 1,170 discounted, who accompanies, documents and expired passports.Read
Documents for St Kitts and Nevis passport replacement: what to certify, what to translate and when an apostille is neededSaint Kitts and NevisDocuments
Guide10 min readDocuments for St Kitts and Nevis passport replacement: what to certify, what to translate and when an apostille is neededDocuments for St Kitts and Nevis passport replacement: three sets, originals for biometrics, translations, notarisation and when an apostille is really needed.Read
Where to enrol biometrics for a St Kitts and Nevis passport: Istanbul, London, Dubai and 11 more centresSaint Kitts and NevisChanges
Guide9 min readWhere to enrol biometrics for a St Kitts and Nevis passport: Istanbul, London, Dubai and 11 more centresSt Kitts and Nevis biometric centres in 2026: Istanbul, London, the Royal Exchange VIP Suite, Dubai, Abu Dhabi and 9 more. How to choose a centre and book.Read
Refusal of citizenship by descent: reasons and reapplication in five countriesEurope and IsraelRefusalsGuide16 min read
Refusal of citizenship by descent: reasons and reapplication in five countriesCitizenship by descent refused in Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, Austria or Israel: real reasons, figures, appeal deadlines and how to reapply.Read
Saint Kitts and Nevis passport biometrics: who, where, cost and the 31 July 2027 deadlineSaint Kitts and NevisCostGuide12 min read
Saint Kitts and Nevis passport biometrics: who, where, cost and the 31 July 2027 deadlineSaint Kitts and Nevis passport biometrics: who enrols, what is taken, centres, fees from $1,300 and booking via an agent. Deadline for holders: 31 July 2027.Read
Jordan citizenship by investment in 2026: 100 approvals and what they meanJordanComparison
Review6 min readJordan citizenship by investment in 2026: 100 approvals and what they meanIn 10 months of 2026, 100 people obtained Jordan citizenship by investment. Which investment options apply, what entry costs and who the program suits.Read
Austrian citizenship for descendants of victims of Nazism: who qualifies and which documents are needed in 2026AustriaComparisonReview21 min read
Austrian citizenship for descendants of victims of Nazism: who qualifies and which documents are needed in 2026Austrian citizenship for descendants of victims of Nazism under § 58c: which ancestors give the right, which documents are needed, how long the decision takes and whether you keep your current passport.Read

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