Banking and capital · Source of Funds & Source of Wealth
Source of fundsconfirmation
We prepare Source of Funds and Source of Wealth dossiers for banks, investment programmes, international transactions and other compliance procedures.
BRIDGES GLOBAL analyses the origin of the capital, builds the evidence chain, reviews the documents, arranges the missing confirmations and compiles a structured dossier for the requirements of a specific bank or another reviewing organisation.
We work with business income, dividends, sales of companies and real estate, investments, inheritance, family capital and digital assets.
Lawfully sourced capital only.
Confidential · International projects · Support until the review is completed
BANKINGCORPORATETAXASSETSTRANSACTIONS
BRIDGES GLOBALSOURCE OF FUNDS & WEALTH DOSSIERPrepared for Compliance Review
01Executive Summary
02Source of Funds Statement
03Source of Wealth Report
04Funds Flow Diagram
05Bank Statements
06Corporate Documents
07Tax Documents
08Asset Sale Agreement
09Dividend Resolution
10Investment Statement
11Document Index
DOCUMENT INDEXPREPARED FOR COMPLIANCE REVIEW
Quick qualification
What is the confirmation of funds required for?
3 questions · 2 minutes · no document upload at the first stage
The essence of the review
Source of Funds and Source of Wealth are different parts of one review
A compliance review requires answers to at least two different questions: where the specific amount used in the transaction came from, and how the client’s overall wealth was formed.
SoF
Source of Funds
The origin of a specific amount
For example:
proceeds from the sale of a company
dividends
sale of real estate
investment income
inheritance
salary
transfer from another account of your own
The task is to show the legal basis on which the funds were received and their movement up to the current account or transaction.
SoW
Source of Wealth
The history of how the overall wealth was formed
It shows how the client’s capital was built over time:
creation and growth of a business
dividends
sale of shareholdings
investments
growth in asset value
real estate
inheritance
other lawful sources
For complex capital a bank usually assesses not a single certificate, but the sequence of the entire economic history.
Funds Flow
How a bank sees the origin of capital
When it is required
Source of funds confirmation for international transactions
01Opening a personal or corporate account
Preparing the history of the source of funds and wealth for the KYC/AML procedure of the chosen bank.
02Large international transfer
Documentary confirmation of the economic basis of the transaction and of the origin of the funds transferred.
03Real estate purchase
Preparing the package for the bank, notary, lawyer, developer or another party involved in the transaction.
04Investment programme
Confirmation of capital for residence, permanent residence, citizenship and other investment procedures.
05Private Banking
Preparing the Source of Wealth profile and the supporting package for the onboarding of a wealthy client.
06Foundation, Trust or Family Office
Confirming the origin of the assets transferred into the structure.
07A repeat bank review
When the account is already open, but the bank has requested an updated Source of Funds / Source of Wealth.
08After a refusal
Analysis of the previous package, of the reasons for the objections, and preparation of a new dossier — if the problem can be resolved with documents.
Sources of capital
Which sources of funds we confirm
What is analysed and confirmed
Business
income from entrepreneurial activity
retained earnings
dividends
director’s remuneration
sale of goods and services
Digital assets
Confirming the origin of crypto capital
Blockchain history on its own does not always explain the economic origin of the capital.
When working with digital assets it is important to link the on-chain history to the real initial source of the funds and to the subsequent movement of the capital.
the banking fiat on-ramp
crypto exchange documents
trade history
wallet addresses
transaction history
acquisition of the assets
staking/mining income, where applicable
sale of digital assets
transfer of funds back into the banking system
tax documents, where they exist and are relevant
BANK→
EXCHANGE→
WALLET→
TRANSACTIONS→
EXCHANGE→
BANK
What we do
Turnkey preparation of the Source of Funds dossier
01
We analyse the history of the capital
We identify the key sources, events, companies, accounts, assets and countries.
02
We build the evidence map
We separate the confirmed elements, the gaps and the potentially problematic areas.
03
We review the existing documents
We check contracts, banking documents, corporate records, tax records and other materials for consistency.
04
We identify the missing evidence
We compile the list of documents that need to be obtained or restored from lawful sources.
05
We arrange the collection of documents
We coordinate requests to banks, companies, registers, notaries, accountants, auditors, valuers and other lawful sources of information.
06
We build the Source of Funds / Source of Wealth narrative
We explain the history of the capital in professional language and link every material statement to a confirmation.
07
We create the Funds Flow
We show visually how the capital moved between the key events, accounts and assets.
08
We assemble the final dossier
We compile the index, narrative, chronology, diagrams and supporting documents.
09
We prepare it for the compliance review
We read the dossier through the recipient’s eyes and identify the likely follow-up questions in advance.
10
We support the follow-up requests
Within the agreed scope we answer the reviewing party’s additional requests and supplement the package.
The finished product
Source of Funds / Source of Wealth dossier
BRIDGES GLOBAL · SOURCE OF FUNDS & WEALTH DOSSIER01
Executive Summary
A brief client profile and the purpose of the review.
BANKINGIllustrative layout
The final package is built for a specific recipient — a universal dossier that suits every bank does not exist.
Archive work
If the capital was formed 10, 20 or 30 years ago
A complex capital history does not necessarily mean that confirmation is impossible.
Over a long period:
companies may be closed
banks may change
old online portals may disappear
mandatory retention periods may expire
counterparties may change
original contracts may be lost
In such projects we determine not “which document has been lost”, but which legal and economic fact needs to be proven.
We then analyse the alternative lawful sources.
We do not create backdated documents and do not replace missing evidence with an invented story.
Red flags
What can complicate a compliance review
01Undocumented cash income02Significant transfers between relatives without documents03A liquidated company with no archives04A mismatch between the declared income and the size of the wealth05A complex chain of companies06High-risk jurisdictions07PEP factors08Sanctions restrictions09Digital assets with no clear fiat origin10Tax inconsistencies11Unexplained credits12Different versions of the history in previous bank questionnaires
A red flag does not always mean the project is impossible. It means the risk has to be identified before filing, and not after the bank’s request.
Limits of the work
We work with lawfully sourced capital only
Proceeds of crime
We do not provide services aimed at giving a lawful appearance to assets of criminal origin.
Fictitious transactions
We do not create contracts, payments or corporate actions that did not in fact take place.
Forged documents
We do not produce fictitious certificates, declarations, confirmations or banking documents.
Concealing the ultimate owner
We do not mislead banks and regulated organisations about the UBO.
Unlawful circumvention of sanctions
We do not build structures designed for the unlawful circumvention of applicable restrictions.
A guarantee of the bank’s decision
We do not promise a decision that is taken by an independent compliance department.
Pricing
The cost of preparing the dossier is set after the initial assessment
The price depends not on the size of the capital as such, but on the volume of legal and documentary work.
What affects the cost
The number of sources of capital
The period over which the wealth was formed
The number of companies
The number of banks
The number of jurisdictions
Whether the documents exist
The need for archive requests
The number of languages and translations
The complexity of the Funds Flow
The requirements of the final recipient
The need to support follow-up requests
Get a budget benchmark
Number of main sources
History of the capital
Documents
Jurisdictions
A BRIDGES GLOBAL specialist reviews the input data and comes back with the preliminary scope of work.
Project stages
From the initial assessment to the completion of the compliance review
01Initial assessment
We understand the task, the source of the capital, the countries and the addressee of the future dossier.
02Document audit
We analyse the available materials and identify the gaps.
03Evidence map
We build the chronology, the ownership and the funds-flow logic.
04Collection of confirmations
We obtain the available additional documents.
05Dossier preparation
We build the Source of Funds / Source of Wealth narrative and the supporting evidence.
06Internal Legal & Compliance Review
We check the consistency and the potential questions.
07Filing
We compile the final package for the specific addressee.
08Follow-up requests
Within the agreed scope we support the subsequent questions.
The result is not a folder of documents, but a prepared evidentiary position of the client.
A project may involve bank statements, corporate documents, tax materials, transaction history and information about the structure of the wealth.
Access to the materials is limited to the specialists involved in the project. Information is passed to external lawyers, auditors, translators and other specialists only to the extent required for the specific work and in accordance with the applicable requirements.
BRIDGES GLOBAL
International coordination of complex compliance projects
One project — several countries
Capital may be formed in one country, held in a second and used for a transaction in a third. We connect these elements into a single evidentiary architecture.
Not a template certificate
The dossier is created for a specific client, specific capital and a specific recipient.
Legal and banking logic
We take into account the economic history, the documents, the corporate structure and the potential compliance questions at the same time.
Work after the dossier is prepared
Within the agreed project scope we stay in the process for the follow-up requests.
Analytics
BRIDGES GLOBAL analytics on banking compliance and the origin of capital
Questions about Source of Funds and Source of Wealth
Source of Funds relates to the origin of the specific funds for a particular transaction. Source of Wealth describes the history of how the client’s overall wealth was formed.
It depends on the origin of the capital and on the bank’s internal requirements. These may be banking, corporate, contractual, tax, investment, inheritance and other documents.
For complex capital, not only a narrative is usually required, but also supporting documents that make it possible to verify the history set out.
It depends on the surviving documents and the available alternative sources. This is assessed after an analysis of the specific history.
Corporate registers, banking and tax archives, accounting documents, counterparties and other available sources are checked.
It depends on the legal basis on which the money was received and on the existing evidence. The cash form itself does not confirm the lawful origin of the funds.
In a number of cases, yes. The initial origin of the capital, the exchange and on-chain history, the banking entries and exits and other available confirmations are analysed.
No. The decision is taken by the bank after its own KYC/AML and risk assessment procedure.
The format depends on the bank and on the specific project. Within the agreed scope BRIDGES GLOBAL can help prepare the answers and the documents and support the communication.
Yes, if the reasons for the refusal are known or the package can be analysed again. However, a new filing does not guarantee a different decision.
It depends on the number of sources of capital, the countries and the availability of documents. The time needed to obtain archive confirmations from third parties is particularly significant.
At the initial stage — no. First it is necessary to understand the structure of the capital and the task. The full list of documents is compiled after the initial analysis.
Preliminary assessment
Get a preliminary assessment of your Source of Funds
Describe the origin of the capital and the task for which the confirmation is required. We will define the likely scope of work, the necessary next steps and the preliminary budget of the project.
We work with lawfully sourced capital only. The decision of a bank, a regulator or another reviewing organisation cannot be guaranteed.