Warsaw, the business centre

Company registration · Poland

Company registration in Poland a large domestic market and a 9% rate for small companies

Support
from €1 200
Registration time
9% or 19%
Corporate tax depending on status
9% or 19%
Packages

The biggest economy in central Europe with a reduced corporate rate for small companies and a strong base for manufacturing, logistics and services across the region.

Registration

from €1 200

Turnkey work by BRIDGES. Government fees and duties appear as a separate line in the estimate at actual rates.

See packages

9% or 19%

Corporate tax depending on status

1-2 weeks

Incorporation with the registry

EU

Full access to the single market

Who it suitsPoland

Who Poland suits

Working on the company structureWorking on the company structure
  1. 01Manufacturing and assembly for the European market
  2. 02Logistics, warehousing and distribution
  3. 03IT services and outsourcing with a local team
  4. 04Trading companies selling into central Europe
  5. 05Businesses that want an EU company with a real domestic market

Does not suit

  • A fully remote company with no local accountant
  • You need a fast set-up in a few days
  • You are counting on anonymity: the registry is public
  • There is no willingness to work with Polish-language filings

Company forms4

Which company to open

The limited liability company is the working form for nearly every scenario.

  1. 01Spolka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia · sp. z o.o. — limited liability company

    Trading, services, manufacturing, IT.

    Simple management, low entry cost, online incorporation available.

    Sole shareholders face social contribution obligations.

  2. 02Prosta spolka akcyjna · PSA — simple joint stock company

    Technology companies raising capital.

    Flexible share classes and contributions in the form of work.

    A newer form, less familiar to some counterparties.

  3. 03Spolka akcyjna · SA — joint stock company

    Large businesses and listed structures.

    High standing and access to public capital.

    Higher capital requirement and heavier governance.

  4. 04Branch · branch of a foreign company

    An existing group entering the Polish market.

    No new legal entity is required.

    The parent company carries the liability.

Packagesfrom €1 200

Three ways to launch

The scope is built from real scenarios. The amount depends on VAT and on the level of accounting support.

01 · 2-3 weeks

Company

from $1 800

An EU entity for contracts and invoicing

  • Name check and preparation of the articles
  • Filing with the national court register
  • Registered address for the first year
  • Full set of corporate documents
  • Tax registration and a Polish accountant

02 · 4-8 weeks

Company, VAT and account

from $3 400

An operating business with EU settlements

  • Everything in the Company package
  • VAT and EU VAT registration
  • Bank profile and submission to suitable banks
  • Monthly accounting set-up
  • Support with correspondence with the tax office

03 · from 5 weeks

Turnkey with staff

by project

A company with employees and real operations

  • Everything in the Company, VAT and account package
  • Employer registration and payroll administration
  • Office or warehouse search and lease support
  • Work permit support for foreign employees
  • Monthly bookkeeping, annual accounts and returns

Court fees, social contributions and permit costs appear as separate lines in the quote.

TaxesPoland

Taxes in Poland

A reduced rate for small companies alongside the standard corporate rate.

Taxes in Poland

Poland

9% or 19%
Corporate tax depending on status
from $1 800
BRIDGES fee
1-2 weeks
Incorporation with the registry
EU
Full access to the single market
Reduced corporate rate
9% for small taxpayers and companies in their first year, within the statutory revenue limit.
Standard corporate rate
19% above the small taxpayer limit.
VAT
The standard rate is 23%, with reduced rates for certain supplies.
Estonian model
A lump-sum regime taxing distributed profit is available to qualifying companies.
Payroll charges
Employer contributions apply on top of gross salary; a sole shareholder has their own obligations.
Obligations at home
Owning a foreign company creates obligations in the beneficiary country of residence.

Annual upkeep

  • Registered address
  • Monthly accounting
  • VAT returns and records
  • Annual accounts
  • Corporate tax return
  • Payroll and contributions
  • Beneficial owner register
  • Bank compliance

Court fees, social contributions and permit costs appear as separate lines in the quote.

Bank

The bank account after incorporation

Polish banks work with foreign-owned companies but want to meet the board member.

  1. 01
    What the bank looks at

    The activity, the customers, expected turnover, the local presence and the source of funds.

  2. 02
    Which documents are needed

    The corporate set, board member identification, contracts and a description of the business.

  3. 03
    Where the account is opened

    With Polish banks, and with European payment institutions for cross-border flows.

  4. 04
    What we do

    We prepare the file, arrange the meeting and run the submission through to the result.

Most banks expect a personal visit from a board member. Where that is impossible we work with institutions that onboard remotely.

Stages2-3 weeks

How the work runs

Timelines are split by who is responsible.

  1. 01Consultation and structure

    Activity, rate, ownership, VAT, banking.

    One meeting
  2. 02Quote and contract

    We fix the scope of work and the amount.

    1-2 days
  3. 03Documents and translations

    Collection of the set, translation and certification.

    3-7 days
  4. 04Incorporation

    Filing with the national court register.

    1-2 weeks
  5. 05VAT registration

    Application with substantiation and issue of the number.

    2-6 weeks
  6. 06Account and launch

    Bank file, the meeting and account opening.

    The bank sets the timing

Result: The outcome is an EU company in the largest market in the region: full documents, a VAT number, an account and a Polish accountant in place.

ComparisonPoland

Poland or Czechia

PolandCzechia
Corporate tax9% for small companies, 19% standard21%
Market sizethe largest in the regionmedium
VAT23%21%
Incorporation time1-2 weeks2-3 weeks
Labour costsmediummedium
Upkeep costlowlow
Who it suits bettermanufacturing and a large domestic marketstable services and administration

Poland offers scale and a reduced rate for small companies; Czechia offers a calmer administrative environment.

Questions

Registration questions

What is the corporate tax rate?

9% for small taxpayers and first-year companies within the statutory revenue limit, and 19% above it.

How long does incorporation take?

One to two weeks with the court register; online incorporation can be faster where all parties have Polish electronic signatures.

Do I need a Polish director?

No, but a registered address and a Polish accountant are required.

Why is a second shareholder often recommended?

A sole shareholder in a limited liability company is treated as self-employed for social contributions.

How hard is it to open a bank account?

Realistic, though most banks expect a board member to attend in person at least once.

How quickly can I get a VAT number?

Two to six weeks; the tax office carries out substantive checks before registering.

Is an audit mandatory?

Only above the statutory size thresholds.

Are filings in Polish?

Yes, which is why a local accountant is part of the service.

Is the registry public?

Yes, board members and shareholders are visible.

Can I hire foreign employees?

Yes, through work permits; we support the process.

Do I have to declare the company at home?

As a rule yes: owning a foreign company creates obligations in your country of residence.

What does upkeep cost?

Address, accounting, VAT and, where relevant, payroll. It is one of the cheaper EU jurisdictions to maintain.

The company office and documents

A company for your task

Tell us what the company will do: we will check whether the country fits and show the launch and upkeep budget before the contract.

Company registration

Want a company in Poland?

Write to us, we will set it up. We will choose the form, calculate the launch and the annual upkeep, register the company and help open the account.

Or message us on WhatsApp or Telegram

Anna Kovalevskaya, lead lawyer at BRIDGES GLOBAL
Anna KovalevskayaLead lawyer, citizenship and residency, 12 years of practice