BRIDGES · Due Diligence and compliance

RCA

Relative and Close Associate (PEP relatives)

RCA (Relative and Close Associate) — the relatives and close associates of politically exposed persons (PEPs), who are also checked with heightened attention.

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  • 4 min read
  • Updated: July 2026
  • BRIDGES Research Team
In brief — 30 seconds
What it is
RCA — the relatives and close associates of a politically exposed person (PEP)
Who it concerns
A PEP’s spouses, children, partners and close business associates
Why it matters
A PEP’s funds or influence may pass through them
Bottom line
Such persons also undergo enhanced checks
How to use it
Disclose the link in advance and explain the sources

In plain words

RCAs (relatives and close associates) are the relatives and close associates of a politically exposed person (PEP). Compliance extends its heightened attention to PEPs not only to the official or politician themselves but also to their circle: spouses, children, parents, business partners and others close to them, because assets, influence or corruption risks linked to the PEP may pass through them.

The logic is simple: if the PEP themselves is under enhanced scrutiny, then their inner circle also needs attention — otherwise funds of dubious origin could easily be “hidden” with those close to them. That is why banks and citizenship programmes establish whether the client is a relative or close associate of a PEP and, where there is such a link, apply enhanced due diligence (EDD), just as to the PEP themselves.

For a person connected with a politically exposed person this means: concealing the link is pointless and harmful — the check will reveal it, and concealment will arouse suspicion. The right strategy is to disclose the link in advance and evidence your own, independent sources of income and funds particularly thoroughly. We help RCA clients prepare a transparent file so that the link with a PEP does not become an obstacle.

Who RCA status concerns

Spouses and children of politically exposed persons
A PEP’s parents and close relatives
A PEP’s business partners
Going through due diligence
Opening accounts and obtaining citizenship
Evidencing independent sources of funds

What matters about RCAs

Who it is
  • A PEP’s relatives
  • Close associates
  • Business partners
Why it matters
  • A PEP’s assets through them
  • Influence and risks
  • Hiding with those close
Consequences
  • Enhanced checks
  • As for the PEP
  • Attention to sources
Protection
  • Disclose the link
  • Your own sources of funds
  • Transparency

How RCAs go through the check

  1. 01Establish the link with the PEP
  2. 02Disclose it transparently
  3. 03Evidence your own sources of funds
  4. 04Pass the enhanced check
  5. 05Approval

What you need to know

  • RCAs are the relatives and close associates of a PEP
  • Heightened attention to PEPs extends to their circle
  • Assets and influence may pass through those close to them
  • RCAs undergo enhanced checks, just like the PEP
  • Concealing the link is pointless — the check will reveal it

Common mistakes

  • Concealing kinship or a link with a PEP
  • Not evidencing your own independent sources of funds
  • Assuming PEP status concerns only the official
  • Underestimating the depth of the enhanced check
  • Not disclosing business links with a PEP

What this means for a BRIDGES client

We help clients connected with politically exposed persons pass the enhanced check: we disclose the link in advance and thoroughly evidence your own, independent sources of funds. Transparency is the best protection here: it removes suspicion and prevents the link with a PEP becoming an obstacle to an account or a passport.

Frequently asked questions

01 /What is an RCA?

Relatives and close associates — the relatives and close associates of a politically exposed person (PEP): spouses, children, parents, business partners.

02 /Why are a PEP’s relatives checked?

Because a PEP’s assets and influence may pass through those close to them. Otherwise funds of dubious origin could be “hidden” with relatives, bypassing controls.

03 /Do RCAs undergo the same check as a PEP?

Yes, where there is a link, enhanced due diligence (EDD) is applied, just as to the PEP themselves — with particular attention to the sources of funds.

04 /Can a link with a PEP be concealed?

No, and it should not be: the check will reveal it, and concealment will arouse suspicion. The right strategy is to disclose the link in advance and evidence your own sources of funds.

05 /Does a link with a PEP prevent obtaining citizenship?

Not by itself, if your income is lawful and transparent. It is important to evidence independent sources of funds. We help prepare such a file.

06 /Who counts as a close associate?

Besides relatives — business partners and persons with close business or financial ties to the PEP. The exact circle depends on the requirements of the particular check.

See also

Read next

Klara Rihter
AuthorKlara RihterHead of Compliance and Due Diligence, BRIDGES
Dmitry Nagy
Reviewed byDmitry NagyInternational Tax Consultant, BRIDGES
Updated
July 2026
Version
1.0
Scheduled review
January 2027
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