Updated August 23, 2026

SRV-BA-SN

Sanctions / Compliance / Asset Recovery

Sanctions screening, removal of restrictionsand release of frozen assets

BRIDGES checks the sanctions status of the client, the company and connected persons, analyses the grounds of the restriction and determines which lawful mechanisms are available in the relevant jurisdiction.

We handle matters involving false positives, designation, review of restrictions, licensing of specific transactions, banking blocks and frozen assets.

Every matter starts by establishing the applicable sanctions regime, the factual reason for the restriction and the authority empowered to decide the particular question.

Check→Grounds→Case→Delisting

ConfidentialSeveral jurisdictionsLawful mechanisms only

Institutional architecture of a European financial district

Your situation

What clients come to us with

At this stage a description of the situation is enough. The document list is defined after the initial assessment.

Initial qualification

First we establish what has actually happened

A

You are not under sanctions

The problem comes from a false positive, automated screening, outdated data or internal bank compliance. We check the sanctions lists, identifying data, ownership structure and the reason for the alert, then prepare a position for the bank or counterparty.

B

The restriction follows an official designation

We establish the applicable sanctions regime, the authority, the grounds of the listing and the available review procedures: reconsideration, variation, revocation, delisting or judicial challenge.

C

An asset or transaction is blocked

We check who blocked the asset, on what grounds, where it is legally located and whether a licence, authorisation, derogation, confirmation of status or a decision of the competent authority is required.

A sanctions matter starts with the facts, not with a list

A name, a company or an asset appearing in a screening system does not yet explain the legal reason for the restriction.

To build the right strategy it is necessary to establish:

  • who the person or owner is
  • which regime applies
  • who controls the asset
  • which authority is competent
  • which procedure the law provides
An ownership chart, banking correspondence and working papers on a lawyer’s desk

Practice

Core areas of our sanctions practice

Sanctions Due Diligence

We screen individuals, companies, beneficial owners, directors, partners and the ownership structure against the applicable sanctions regimes and related compliance risks.

Designation Review & Delisting

We analyse the grounds of the listing, the factual basis, identifying information, ownership & control and the available review or removal procedures. OFAC, for example, provides a formal administrative reconsideration procedure for persons and property on US sanctions lists.

OFAC · FAQ 897

Sanctions Licensing

We establish whether the applicable regime allows a specific transaction under a licence, authorisation, derogation or another mechanism provided by law, and support the preparation of the application.

OFSI · UK financial sanctions guidance

Frozen Assets & Asset Release

We analyse why funds, securities, real estate or other assets have been blocked and determine the lawful route to their release or permitted use.

Jurisdictions

We work with the main sanctions regimes

European Union

EU regulations, national competent authorities, derogations and authorisations.

United States / OFAC

SDN and other OFAC programmes, reconsideration, delisting, licensing and blocked property.

United Kingdom / OFSI

UK designations, licensing, variation, revocation and engagement with OFSI.

United Nations

UN Security Council sanctions regimes and the procedures they provide.

Switzerland

Swiss sanctions measures and the procedures of the relevant authorities.

Other jurisdictions

Where required we bring in local counsel in the relevant country.

BRIDGES coordinates the matter but does not replace local counsel where national law requires their involvement.

Review / Delisting

When a sanctions status can be reviewed

Being on a sanctions list does not always mean that no legal review mechanism exists. Depending on the regime the following may apply:

administrative reconsideration · delisting · variation · revocation · judicial review · court challenge · correction of identifying information · reconsideration based on changed circumstances

The route differs from regime to regime. In the US it may be an OFAC petition or licensing process, in the United Kingdom a variation or revocation, and UN regimes have their own delisting procedures. BRIDGES first establishes the regime and the applicable process, then builds the position and the evidence.

In the US a delisting petition may be filed with OFAC, including through a representative. A repeat request after a refusal is also possible where new arguments or evidence exist.

OFAC · Filing a petition for removal

In the United Kingdom a designated person or their representative may request a variation or revocation of the designation.

GOV.UK · Making a sanctions challenge

Individual UN sanctions regimes have their own delisting procedures.

UN Security Council · Delisting

Preparation

How we build a sanctions matter

Establish the regime and the grounds

We determine which sanctions rule applies and which authority took the decision or controls the restriction.

Review the designation and identifying data

We analyse the grounds of the listing, the identifying information and the public and available materials.

Reconstruct the factual picture

Ownership structure, control, business relationships, corporate history and changed circumstances.

Determine the legal mechanism

Delisting, reconsideration, variation, licence, authorisation, correction, judicial review or another route provided by law.

Build the evidential position

Corporate, banking, financial, contractual and other documents supporting the facts relied on.

Support the application

Filing, responses to further requests, work with local counsel and coordination of the next stage.

A private bank meeting area in a European financial district

The facts, the ownership structure and the applicable regime define the procedure that follows.

Frozen Assets

Release of funds, securities and other assets

The fact that an asset is frozen does not explain why it was blocked or which mechanism may apply. OFAC, for instance, explains that blocked property is frozen but title does not normally pass to the state. OFSI likewise states that a UK asset freeze does not change ownership or confiscate assets.

First it is necessary to establish:

  • who legally owns the asset
  • where it is located
  • who the account holder is
  • who the beneficial owner is
  • which sanctions regime applies
  • at which level of the custody or banking chain the block occurred
  • whether a licence, authorisation or a decision of the competent authority is required

Assets a matter may involve

Funds

Bank accounts and payments.

Securities

Shares, bonds, ETFs and other instruments.

Brokerage portfolios

Assets held with a broker or financial institution.

International depositaries

Custody chains running through international infrastructure.

Company shares

Corporate interests and the restrictions attached to them.

Real estate

Assets whose disposal is restricted by a sanctions regime.

Trust / Foundation assets

Structures where ownership and control are the key question.

Cryptoassets

Digital assets held with a regulated intermediary or other infrastructure.

For a release, the place of the restriction matters

The same asset may pass through a bank, a broker, a custodian, an international depositary and local infrastructure at the same time.

The procedure depends on where exactly the restriction arose and which authority has the power to lift it or permit the transaction.

A specialist reviewing bank statements and securities records

Custody chain

Where a block can arise

  1. Investor
  2. Broker
  3. Custodian
  4. Custody chain
  5. Euroclear / Clearstream / other infrastructure
  6. Competent authority

There is no universal release mechanism. The exact place of the restriction, the applicable law and the procedural window are established first.

False positive

When you are not sanctioned but the bank thinks otherwise

Here the task is usually not to lift sanctions but to confirm identity, ownership structure and the absence of any link to a designated person. OFAC notes separately that a false positive is not a delisting case and that a different channel exists for such situations.

The cause may be a matching name, transliteration, the same date of birth, outdated compliance data, incorrect ownership information or adverse media.

OFAC · FAQ 897

Ownership & Control

Sanctions exposure can arise without the company being listed

Under some sanctions regimes the restrictions extend not only to the listed person but also to companies or assets that they own or control.

  1. Designated PersonThe person on the sanctions list
  2. Holding Company55% ownership
  3. Operating CompanyA subsidiary within the group
  4. Bank Account / AssetThe account or asset affected by the restriction

So we review

  • direct ownership
  • indirect ownership
  • voting rights
  • the right to appoint management
  • de facto control
  • trusts
  • foundations
  • nominee arrangements
  • changes to the structure before and after the designation

The UK sanctions framework, for example, extends restrictions to certain unlisted entities owned or controlled by a designated person.

OFSI · UK financial sanctions guidance

Each case is assessed under the rules of the particular regime. A corporate chart alone does not answer the question of whether restrictions apply, and formally reducing a shareholding is not a way around them.

Licensing

A sanctions licence for a permitted transaction

Sometimes the objective is not removal from a sanctions list but permission for a specific transaction. Depending on the regime this may concern:

BRIDGES analyses the grounds, identifies the competent authority, builds the evidential position and coordinates the application with local counsel where their involvement is required.

OFSI expressly provides a licensing framework for acts that would otherwise breach financial sanctions.

OFSI · UK financial sanctions guidance
  1. professional services
  2. frozen property
  3. specific obligations
  4. disposal of an asset
  5. payment of expenses
  6. other transactions expressly provided for by the applicable sanctions regime

Banking Remediation

Restoring the banking and compliance profile

Even after a false positive has been corrected, a licence obtained, a sanctions status changed or an asset released, the bank may require an updated compliance package.

Deliverables

A sanctions file and a plan of further action

What you receive depends on the matter. Deliverables may include:

Executive Summary
a short position on the case.
Sanctions Screening
a check of the applicable lists and regimes.
Applicable Regime Analysis
which regime governs the situation.
Designation Analysis
the grounds of the designation or restriction.
Ownership & Control Review
the ownership and control structure.
Asset Map
where the assets sit and at which level the restriction arose.
Evidence Package
supporting documents and the factual position.
Legal Strategy
the available mechanism and the order of steps.
Delisting / Licensing Strategy
where applicable.
Banking Remediation
the package for the bank or financial institution.
Correspondence Package
prepared correspondence and applications.
Action Plan
the sequence of further steps.
ScreeningDesignationAssetsDelistingLicensingRecovery
BRIDGESConfidential

Sanctions & Asset Recovery

Legal Assessment & Action Plan

  1. 01Sanctions Screening Report
  2. 02Designation Analysis
  3. 03Ownership & Control Chart
  4. 04Asset Map
  5. 05Legal Position
  6. 06Delisting Request
  7. 07Licence Application
  8. 08Supporting Evidence
  9. 09Correspondence
  10. 10Asset Release Plan
Case FileIllustrative layout

The exact scope depends on the jurisdiction and the legal task. BRIDGES does not replace local counsel where the law requires their involvement.

How we work

Lawful mechanisms only

BRIDGES does not take part in circumventing sanctions and does not offer arrangements designed to hide the true owner, control or the origin of assets.

We do not

  • hide UBOs
  • falsify ownership structures
  • create sham transactions
  • use nominee structures to conceal control
  • move assets in breach of an asset freeze
  • guarantee the decision of an authority or a court

We do

  • establish the applicable law
  • analyse the facts
  • build the evidential position
  • use the procedures provided by law
  • coordinate specialist counsel

Cost

The cost depends on the task

ScreeningPreliminary sanctions check.
Enhanced Sanctions Due DiligenceIn-depth analysis of connections, adverse media, ownership & control and the applicable regimes.
False Positive RemediationPreparing the position on a false sanctions match.
Delisting / ReconsiderationAn individual matter, scoped after the initial analysis.
Licence ApplicationAn individual matter, scoped once the regime and grounds are established.
Frozen Asset RecoveryPriced according to the asset structure, the jurisdictions and the number of parties in the chain.
Multi-Jurisdiction MatterIndividual quote.

After the initial assessment we fix the scope, the stages and the BRIDGES fee. The costs of local counsel, state authorities and other external specialists are stated separately.

How it works

From sanctions analysis to a legal result

  1. 01
    Confidential initial assessment

    We identify the client, the asset, the ownership structure and the nature of the restriction.

  2. 02
    Applicable regime check

    We establish the sanctions regime, the competent authority and the legal basis.

  3. 03
    Ownership & Control Review

    We review owners, control, group companies and connected persons.

  4. 04
    Analysis of the restriction

    Designation, block, false positive, banking compliance or asset freeze.

  5. 05
    Strategy

    We determine the permissible mechanism: correction, delisting, reconsideration, licence, authorisation, challenge or another route provided by law.

  6. 06
    Evidence Package

    We collect corporate, banking, financial, contractual and other supporting material.

  7. 07
    Ongoing support

    We coordinate the filing, local counsel, responses to requests, engagement with banks and the steps that follow the decision.

The timelines of state authorities, banks and financial institutions are outside the control of BRIDGES and are assessed separately.

A classical European banking hall

A sanctions matter needs a precise legal position and evidence, not a general explanation of the situation.

FAQ

Questions and answers

Some regimes provide procedures for review, delisting, variation, revocation or judicial challenge. Whether this is available, and how it works, depends on the particular regime, the grounds of the designation and the facts of the case. The applicable law and the available procedure have to be established first.

Sometimes, yes. It depends on who froze the funds, where they are held, which sanctions regime applies and whether a licence, authorisation or another decision of the competent authority is required.

Yes, matters can concern securities, brokerage accounts and international custody infrastructure. The custody chain and the level at which the restriction arose have to be established first.

OFAC provides reconsideration and removal procedures. The outcome depends on the grounds of the listing and the evidential position presented. BRIDGES does not guarantee an OFAC decision.

In some cases, yes, where the applicable procedure allows a repeat request or new facts and circumstances have arisen.

The UK sanctions framework provides for variation, revocation and other forms of review. The exact route depends on the designation and the applicable legislation.

No. The decision is taken by the competent authority or a court. BRIDGES analyses the grounds, prepares the position and supports the procedure provided by law.

Identity, the underlying facts, the ownership structure and the absence of any link to a listed person have to be confirmed. A documented compliance position is prepared for the bank or counterparty.

Not necessarily. An asset freeze and confiscation are different legal regimes. Title and the ability to deal with the asset have to be analysed under the applicable law.

INITIAL ASSESSMENT

Tell us what outcome your family needs

We will design a solution for your case, choose the country and the right status, and take the whole process through to the result.

Or message us on WhatsApp or Telegram

Anna Kovalevskaya, lead lawyer at BRIDGES GLOBAL
Anna KovalevskayaLead lawyer, citizenship and residency, 12 years of practice