BRIDGES · Citizenship and residency programs

PassportIndex

Passport ranking (Henley / Arton)

A ranking of passports by visa-free strength — how many countries are accessible without a visa. Maintained by Henley and Arton. It is used to compare what a second passport gives you for travel.

visa-freewhat it measures
Henleya well-known index
a guidewhen choosing a passport
  • 4 min read
  • Updated: July 2026
  • BRIDGES Research Team
In brief — 30 seconds
What it is
A ranking of passports by visa-free strength — how many countries admit you without a visa
Who administers it
Henley Passport Index, Arton Capital and others
Why it is needed
To compare what a second passport will give for travel
What it measures
Mobility, not quality of life or taxes
Can it be used
Yes: as a guide when choosing a citizenship programme

In plain words

A passport index is a list that ranks the world’s passports by visa-free strength: how many countries their holder can enter without a visa or with a simplified visa. The best known are the Henley Passport Index and the Arton Capital ranking. The higher a passport ranks, the greater the freedom to travel.

For investment migration the index is a convenient guide. It shows what a second passport will give: Caribbean passports, for example, open visa-free access to about 140-150 countries, including the Schengen area, while an EU passport gives even more, plus the right to live and work in the Union. That way programmes can be compared not only on price but on mobility.

It is important to understand the limits of the index: it measures only freedom to travel, not quality of life, taxes or the right to work. Strong visa-free access is about tourism and business visits. For relocation, taxes or business other criteria are looked at, and the ranking is used as one input, not the only one.

Why people look at the ranking

Comparing passports by mobility
Choosing a citizenship programme
Assessing a second passport for travel
Planning business visits
Understanding the destinations available
A guide among CBI options

What matters about the ranking

What it measures
  • Visa-free strength
  • Number of countries accessible
  • Mobility
Who administers it
  • Henley Passport Index
  • Arton Capital
  • Updated regularly
How to use it
  • Compare programmes
  • Assess a second passport
  • As a guide
Limits
  • Not about quality of life
  • Not about taxes
  • Not about the right to work

How to use the ranking when choosing

  1. 01Define the goal (travel/relocation)
  2. 02Compare passports by visa-free access
  3. 03Weigh against price and timelines
  4. 04Take other criteria into account
  5. 05Choice of programme

What you need to know

  • The index measures a passport’s visa-free strength
  • The well-known rankings are Henley and Arton
  • Caribbean passports give visa-free access to 140-150 countries
  • An EU passport gives more, plus the right to live and work
  • The ranking is not about taxes or quality of life

Common mistakes

  • Choosing a passport on its place in the ranking alone
  • Confusing visa-free access with the right to live and work
  • Ignoring taxes and other criteria
  • Treating the ranking as the only input
  • Not checking that the country list is current

What this means for a BRIDGES client

We use the passport ranking as one of the guides when choosing a programme: we show what each passport gives for travel and weigh that against price, timelines and your real goals — travel, taxes or relocation.

Frequently asked questions

01 /What does a passport index measure?

Visa-free strength: how many countries admit you without a visa or with a simplified visa. The higher the passport, the greater the freedom to travel.

02 /Who compiles the rankings?

The best known are the Henley Passport Index and the Arton Capital ranking. They are updated regularly as visa regimes change.

03 /How strong are Caribbean passports?

Usually visa-free access to about 140-150 countries, including the Schengen area and the United Kingdom. The exact number depends on the country and is updated.

04 /Does the ranking measure quality of life?

No, only mobility. Taxes, the right to work and live, quality of life — these are other criteria, looked at separately.

05 /Should a passport be chosen by ranking alone?

No. The ranking is one input. A programme is chosen for the goal, taking into account price, timelines, taxes and reputation, not just a line in an index.

06 /Does a high ranking give the right to live in those countries?

No. Visa-free access is about travel. The right to live and work comes from a residence permit or citizenship of the country concerned, not from a place in a ranking.

See also

Read next

Anna Kovalevskaya
AuthorAnna KovalevskayaHead of Legal, BRIDGES
Sergey Evdokimov
Reviewed bySergey EvdokimovManaging Partner, BRIDGES
Updated
July 2026
Version
1.0
Scheduled review
January 2027
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